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Far right aims to gain foothold in Oldham

The BNP is no longer reaching immediately for the top of the political ladder, says its leader. Instead it plans to work from the bottom up
Special report: Race in the UK

Jeevan Vasagar
Guardian

Wednesday May 30, 2001

He is polite, well-spoken and enjoys the occasional curry. But he has also been blamed for stoking the tensions behind Britain's worst race riots for more than 15 years.

The British National party and its media-savvy leader, Nick Griffin, have descended on Oldham in the hope that this will be the place where they will make an electoral breakthrough. Mr Griffin, who is standing against Michael Meacher in Oldham West, has no real chance of making it to Westminster, but he has reason for some satisfaction.

In 1995, he wrote about the need to defend "rights for whites" with "well-directed boots and fists" in the white separatist magazine The Rune.

He denies playing a part in the weekend's riots, but his prediction appears to have come true. "We're not a vigilante organisation," he said. "There are white kids out there defending their homes. Local community defence organisations are being set up, and there is nothing anyone can do about it."

Mr Griffin is no jack-booted thug - the situation, Oldham council and police allege, is more subtle than that. They say the BNP and the National Front have stirred up a volatile situation then withdrawn to enjoy the chaos.

Yesterday evening, hundreds of officers were preparing for a fourth night patrolling the town where race riots have so far led to the arrests of 33 whites and 16 Asians. The police said they would keep up their show of force, which contained most of the trouble on Monday night.

There is no evidence of active coordination among the rioters on either side, but the violence has played into Mr Griffin's hands. Reportedly, the BNP did not have members in Oldham 18 months ago, but Mr Griffin said: "We have got people in every white ward in the constituency. I'm sure we will save our deposit, which would have been unthinkable 18 months ago."

The BNP's aim is to win council seats in next year's local elections in Oldham, when there will be seats they think they can win. The BNP had tried for power by jumping for the top rung of the ladder, Mr Griffin said; now their strategy was to build up from local bases.

To that end, the party has printed thousands of election leaflets for both Oldham seats and also for neighbouring Ashton-under-Lyne, calling for an end to the building of mosques and "five bedroomed houses" for Asian families. They have seized on a handful of media reports identifying "no go areas" for whites in Oldham - claims dismissed by the police and the council.

Dennis Clayton, a victim of an attack by Asians, has been lined up to endorse them. Mr Griffin reserves his most virulent condemnation for British Muslims, often the poorest, most marginalised of ethnic communities. He casts a slur on their elected representatives, calling them corrupt, and despite the persecution in Bosnia, Chechnya and Kashmir, brands Islam an "aggressive" faith.

"Muslims are the biggest problem at present, for several reasons, because they have the highest birth rate, which means their communities need living space - that's what the ethnic cleansing is about. They have political cor ruption in their own countries, and when they have a chance to get council places they are there for graft. Most important of all is that Islam is an aggressive religion."

He disagrees with observers who say the roots of Oldham's conflicts lie in poverty and segregated communities. Instead, Mr Griffin's solution is to impose further segregation, like Northern Ireland's peace lines between communities. "Oldham is like Belfast in 1969," he said. "People are attacking their Asian neighbours because they are Asian and hounding them out of their homes. Asians are attacking their white neighbours because they are white."

But Mr Griffin recognises how the Gulf war alienated British Muslims. "All over the country, local people say it was OK 10 years ago. The problem with young disaffected Muslims attacking white people started 10 years ago, and there is a direct connection with the Gulf war. The majority of British newspapers were cheering while the west got out there and 'fried the wogs' - their words, not mine."

He is surprisingly willing to speak in favour of immigration, so long as it is strictly limited. "There's a limited number of benefits. The one which everyone always points to is curry. I like curry. I eat in Indian restaurants."

Mr Griffin, who grew up far from multi-cultural Britain, in Halesworth in Suffolk, has a history of far right involvement. He stood as a National Front candidate at a mock election at school. He studied history and law at Cambridge, graduating with a 2:2 and a boxing blue. In an accident, in 1990, he lost his left eye when a shotgun cartridge exploded in his face. His prediction for Oldham and Britain is yet more violence. "Apocalypse in due course - as sure as eggs is eggs, and broken ones at that."

Riaz Ahmad, councillor in the predominantly Pakistani area of Glodwick, accused the BNP of "exploiting" electoral law to spread their extremist message. "The Asian community feels they are exploiting the electoral laws. In normal times they would not be allowed in Oldham in any shape or form. Their activities serve to provoke anger and violence.

"Hopefully they will be here today and gone tomorrow."

Related articles
29.05.2001: White extremists to blame - Blair
29.05.2001: 'Evil racists' blamed for Oldham violence
29.05.2001, comment: Brickbats for Oldham
29.05.2001, comment: View from the right
28.05.2001: Race fears in Oldham and Aylesbury
28.05.2001: 'This has been building up for years'
28.05.2001, leader: When frustration erupts
07.05.2001: Church initiative after Oldham stand-off
04.05.2001: Straw bans NF rally after clashes

Audio
29.05.2001: Extremists 'found fertile ground' (3 mins)

Talk about it
Who's to blame?

Useful links
Oldham Evening Chronicle
Greater Manchester police
Commission for Racial Equality
Institute of Race Relations
Campaign Against Racism and Fascism
Oldham metropolitan borough council
Br-Asian, British Asian e-zine
BNP campaign for boycott of Asian businesses in Oldham
Oldham Crime and Disorder Partnership

     

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